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Pandemi

About influenza A(H1N1)

Q: What is the difference between seasonal flu and the new A(H1N1) influenza?

A: The main difference is that the new A(H1N1) influenza is caused by a completely new virus that only certain older people seem to have an immunity to. Seasonal flu on the other hand is caused by viruses which are fairly similar to each other from year to year. This means that a large number of us are immune to them because we have had similar viruses before. We do not know exactly how long that kind of immunity lasts, but probably several years.

The influenza virus is divided into different types, called A, B and C. Each type A virus is then divided into sub-groups, which are given names like A(H1N1) or A(H2N3). In turn each sub-type contains various strains. The new kind of influenza is a strain of the sub-group A(H1N1). Some sub-groups of the influenza virus are more likely to cause illness than others. Most strains of the influenza virus produce the same symptoms, ie a fever, cough, sore throat, headache, aching muscles and a general feeling of being unwell. Children may also complain of stomach pains, and in some cases the new A(H1N1) virus has also caused diarrhoea.

Q: How many people in Norway have caught the new A(H1N1) flu?

A: On the situation reports page we provide a regular update of the situation in Norway. There you can draw up your own statistical overview of the number of confirmed cases in Norway nationally, by county and by local authority level:

[Publisert: 25.11.2009]


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www.pandemi.no er helsemyndighetenes nettsted om pandemisk influensa i Norge.
Sidene oppdateres av Folkehelseinstituttet og Helsedirektoratet.